Deforestation
Deforestation is an Imperial Age technology that increases Villager Wood gathering from trees and Mango Groves by 50%. Europeans and Mexicans research it at the Capitol, Native Americans at a Market, and the Maya at a Town Center; Native American access requires Forest Spirit Ceremony.

Research profile
- Age
- Imperial Age
- Civilization
- Europeans; Native Americans; Mexicans
- Research location
- Capitol (Europeans and Mexicans) ; Market (Native Americans) ; Town Center (Maya)
- Prerequisite
- Forest Spirit Ceremony (Native Americans)
- Research time
- 30 seconds
- Food cost
- 1,000
- Coin cost
- 1,000
- Effect
- Villager gather work rate for tree and Mango Grove +50%
Effect & research conditions
Research costs 1,000 Food and 1,000 Coin and takes 30 seconds. The 50% bonus applies to Villager gathering from trees and Mango Groves. Europeans and Mexicans use the Capitol; Native Americans use the Market after Forest Spirit Ceremony; the Maya use the Town Center. Confirm the civilization-specific building and prerequisite before planning the upgrade.
Research condition
Available to Europeans, Native Americans, and Mexicans from the Imperial Age. Research it at Capitol (Europeans and Mexicans), Market (Native Americans), or Town Center (Maya). It requires Forest Spirit Ceremony (Native Americans).
When to research
Research when many Villagers will keep gathering Wood through the Imperial Age and enough forest remains to use the bonus. The high Food and Coin cost competes with Imperial military production. If the workforce is small, trees are depleted or the army needs a timing attack, postpone it rather than paying for a short gathering window.
Civilization-specific research access
Europeans and Mexicans research Deforestation at the Capitol. Native Americans use a Market and must first complete Forest Spirit Ceremony. The Maya use a Town Center. The 50% Wood bonus is the same, but the building and prerequisite differ by civilization.
A late investment for a sustained Wood economy
The upgrade costs 1,000 Food and 1,000 Coin and takes 30 seconds. It increases the rate at which Villagers gather from trees and Mango Groves; it does not increase the amount remaining in each source. Research only when a large workforce can continue logging and the match has enough time for the higher rate to pay back.